Transcript:
Modeling 5% Tax-Deferred Withdrawals from an Investment Bond
This article explains how to model 5% tax-deferred withdrawals from an investment bond in AdviserGo. These withdrawals are modeled using Planned Withdrawals and, where appropriate, Withdrawal Limits.
Understanding the Bond Setup
In this example, the investment bond is entered with:
- Original purchase value: £500,000
- 5% annual tax-deferred allowance: £25,000 per year
- Remaining principal (cost basis): £450,000
This setup tells the software that:
- The client has already used £50,000 of the tax-deferred allowance (two years at 5%)
- There are 18 remaining years of 5% tax-deferred withdrawals available
If no additional instructions are added, AdviserGo will:
- Take “as needed” withdrawals from the bond to fund expenses
- These withdrawals may exceed the 5% tax-deferred allowance
To control this behavior, you must use Withdrawal Limits and/or Planned Withdrawals.
Option 1: Allow Ad Hoc Withdrawals (But Cap Them at 5%)
Use this option if:
- The client is not currently taking regular withdrawals
- You want the software to take withdrawals only when needed
- You want to ensure withdrawals do not exceed the tax-deferred allowance
Steps
- Open the bond from the Dashboard
- Set the Withdrawal Limit to Max without penalty
This tells the software:
- It may take ad hoc withdrawals
- Withdrawals cannot exceed the remaining 5% tax-deferred allowance
Option 2: Model Regular 5% Withdrawals Using Planned Withdrawals
Use this option if:
- The client is already taking their 5% allowance, or
- The client plans to start taking regular 5% withdrawals
Important Withdrawal Limit Settings
- Set the bond’s Withdrawal Limit to:
- Scheduled only → if you want only the planned withdrawals to occur
- As needed → if you want the software to top up above the planned amount if required
In this example, we will use Scheduled only.
Step-by-Step: Add a Planned 5% Withdrawal
1) Add a Planned Withdrawal
- Click the Plus (+) button
- Select Planned Withdrawals
- Click Add Withdrawal
- Give the withdrawal a clear name (e.g., Bond 5% Tax-Deferred Withdrawal)
2) Set the Withdrawal Type
- Choose Amount
- Do not use Percentage
- Percentage applies to the current balance, not the original premium
Enter:
- £25,000
- Set the withdrawal as Recurring
3) Select the Bond
- Confirm the correct investment bond is selected
4) Set the Timing
- Start: Plan start
- End: When the tax-deferred allowance is exhausted
Since:
- 2 years have already been used
- There are 18 remaining years
Create an end event at the appropriate year and set it as the End Event.
Click Done to save.
Reviewing the Results
Cash Flow View
- Planned withdrawals appear in yellow
- Withdrawals stop automatically at the end event
- No additional withdrawals occur because the withdrawal limit is set to Scheduled only
Year View → Investments
- Open Year View
- Go to Investments
- Click the investment bond
You will see:
- £25,000 withdrawn each year as principal
- The remaining principal reducing year by year
- AdviserGo tracking the remaining tax-deferred allowance automatically
Alternative: Use “Max Without Penalty” in Planned Withdrawals
Instead of entering a fixed amount:
- You may choose Max without penalty as the withdrawal type
How This Works
- AdviserGo automatically calculates the 5% allowance
- No manual calculation is required
Important Behavior
- The first year withdrawal may be larger
- AdviserGo uses the cumulative unused allowance initially
- After the allowance is fully used:
- Withdrawals stop automatically
This option only works with investment bonds.
What Happens After the 5% Allowance Is Used
If planned withdrawals continue beyond the tax-deferred allowance:
- AdviserGo begins withdrawing taxable gains instead of principal
To see this:
- Go to Year View
- Open a later year
- Click the investment bond
You will see:
- Withdrawals categorized as taxable gains
- AdviserGo applying its standard withdrawal logic once the allowance is exhausted
Summary: Which Approach Should I Use?
| Scenario | Recommended Setup |
|---|---|
| Client not withdrawing yet | Withdrawal Limit = Max without penalty |
| Client taking regular 5% | Planned Withdrawal (Amount or Max without penalty) |
| Only take what’s scheduled | Withdrawal Limit = Scheduled only |
| Allow top-ups if needed | Withdrawal Limit = As needed |
Need Help?
If you need help modeling bond withdrawals or understanding the tax treatment:
- Contact Voyant Support
- Or open the plan, click the client name (top-right), and select Request Support