Bonds: How to Model Withdrawing Tax Deferred Allowance

 

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Modeling 5% Tax-Deferred Withdrawals from an Investment Bond

This article explains how to model 5% tax-deferred withdrawals from an investment bond in AdviserGo. These withdrawals are modeled using Planned Withdrawals and, where appropriate, Withdrawal Limits.


Understanding the Bond Setup

In this example, the investment bond is entered with:

  • Original purchase value: £500,000
  • 5% annual tax-deferred allowance: £25,000 per year
  • Remaining principal (cost basis): £450,000

This setup tells the software that:

  • The client has already used £50,000 of the tax-deferred allowance (two years at 5%)
  • There are 18 remaining years of 5% tax-deferred withdrawals available

If no additional instructions are added, AdviserGo will:

  • Take “as needed” withdrawals from the bond to fund expenses
  • These withdrawals may exceed the 5% tax-deferred allowance

To control this behavior, you must use Withdrawal Limits and/or Planned Withdrawals.


Option 1: Allow Ad Hoc Withdrawals (But Cap Them at 5%)

Use this option if:

  • The client is not currently taking regular withdrawals
  • You want the software to take withdrawals only when needed
  • You want to ensure withdrawals do not exceed the tax-deferred allowance

Steps

  1. Open the bond from the Dashboard
  2. Set the Withdrawal Limit to Max without penalty

This tells the software:

  • It may take ad hoc withdrawals
  • Withdrawals cannot exceed the remaining 5% tax-deferred allowance

Option 2: Model Regular 5% Withdrawals Using Planned Withdrawals

Use this option if:

  • The client is already taking their 5% allowance, or
  • The client plans to start taking regular 5% withdrawals

Important Withdrawal Limit Settings

  • Set the bond’s Withdrawal Limit to:
    • Scheduled only → if you want only the planned withdrawals to occur
    • As needed → if you want the software to top up above the planned amount if required

In this example, we will use Scheduled only.


Step-by-Step: Add a Planned 5% Withdrawal

1) Add a Planned Withdrawal

  1. Click the Plus (+) button
  2. Select Planned Withdrawals
  3. Click Add Withdrawal
  4. Give the withdrawal a clear name (e.g., Bond 5% Tax-Deferred Withdrawal)

2) Set the Withdrawal Type

  • Choose Amount
  • Do not use Percentage
    • Percentage applies to the current balance, not the original premium

Enter:

  • £25,000
  • Set the withdrawal as Recurring

3) Select the Bond

  • Confirm the correct investment bond is selected

4) Set the Timing

  • Start: Plan start
  • End: When the tax-deferred allowance is exhausted

Since:

  • 2 years have already been used
  • There are 18 remaining years

Create an end event at the appropriate year and set it as the End Event.

Click Done to save.


Reviewing the Results

Cash Flow View

  • Planned withdrawals appear in yellow
  • Withdrawals stop automatically at the end event
  • No additional withdrawals occur because the withdrawal limit is set to Scheduled only

Year View → Investments

  1. Open Year View
  2. Go to Investments
  3. Click the investment bond

You will see:

  • £25,000 withdrawn each year as principal
  • The remaining principal reducing year by year
  • AdviserGo tracking the remaining tax-deferred allowance automatically

Alternative: Use “Max Without Penalty” in Planned Withdrawals

Instead of entering a fixed amount:

  • You may choose Max without penalty as the withdrawal type

How This Works

  • AdviserGo automatically calculates the 5% allowance
  • No manual calculation is required

Important Behavior

  • The first year withdrawal may be larger
    • AdviserGo uses the cumulative unused allowance initially
  • After the allowance is fully used:
    • Withdrawals stop automatically

This option only works with investment bonds.


What Happens After the 5% Allowance Is Used

If planned withdrawals continue beyond the tax-deferred allowance:

  • AdviserGo begins withdrawing taxable gains instead of principal

To see this:

  1. Go to Year View
  2. Open a later year
  3. Click the investment bond

You will see:

  • Withdrawals categorized as taxable gains
  • AdviserGo applying its standard withdrawal logic once the allowance is exhausted

Summary: Which Approach Should I Use?

ScenarioRecommended Setup
Client not withdrawing yetWithdrawal Limit = Max without penalty
Client taking regular 5%Planned Withdrawal (Amount or Max without penalty)
Only take what’s scheduledWithdrawal Limit = Scheduled only
Allow top-ups if neededWithdrawal Limit = As needed

Need Help?

If you need help modeling bond withdrawals or understanding the tax treatment:

  • Contact Voyant Support
  • Or open the plan, click the client name (top-right), and select Request Support